{"id":431,"date":"2026-08-18T06:46:07","date_gmt":"2026-08-18T06:46:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/navshieldglobal.com\/?p=431"},"modified":"2026-08-18T06:59:17","modified_gmt":"2026-08-18T06:59:17","slug":"gnss-%d9%85%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%84-glonass-%d9%85%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%84-galileo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/navshieldglobal.com\/ar\/gnss-vs-glonass-vs-galileo\/","title":{"rendered":"GNSS \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 GLONASS \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648: \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u0648\u0633\u060c \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 NavShield Global (15 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a (PNT) \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629). \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a NavShield.<\/em><\/p>\n

\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u201cGPS\u201d\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0635\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a (GNSS)<\/strong> \u0623\u0648 \u0623 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a CRPA \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0634<\/a>. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u2014 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a (GPS) (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0633 (GLONASS) (\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627)\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648 (Galileo) (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a) \u2014 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a (GNSS) \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 GNSS\u061f<\/h2>\n

\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a (GNSS)<\/strong> (\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629) \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629. \u0623 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a (GNSS)<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644. \u0648\u062a\u0628\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0638\u0648\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n

GPS \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/td>\nL1 C\/A\u060c L2C\u060c L5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/td>\n\u0646\u0627\u0636\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0640<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a (GPS) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/a>. \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 L1 C\/A \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627\u061b \u0623\u0645\u0627 L5 \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n

GLONASS \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644<\/td>\n\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0633<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/td>\nG1\u060c G2 (FDMA)\u060c L3 CDMA<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629<\/td>\n\u0623\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u00ab\u062c\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0633-\u0643\u064a\u00bb \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: ISS \u0631\u064a\u0634\u064a\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0641 \/ \u063a\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0633<\/a>. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u00ab\u062c\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0633\u00bb \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 FDMA \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a G1 \u0648G2\u061b \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u00ab\u062c\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0633-K\u00bb \u0641\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 L3 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 CDMA \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0642\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648 \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \/ \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/td>\nE1\u060c E5a\u060c E5b\u060c E6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629<\/td>\n\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0640<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648 (GSA)<\/a>. \u064a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 E6 \u0645\u0646 \u00ab\u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u00bb \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u00ab\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629\u00bb (Open Service Integrity) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0633\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 GPS \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 GLONASS \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 Galileo<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0640<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
GPS<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0644\u064a \/ \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a \/ \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u062c\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0633<\/td>\n\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \/ \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \/ \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b<\/td>\n\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \/ \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \/ \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642<\/td>\n\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629<\/h2>\n

\u062a\u064f\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a (GNSS)<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u061b \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 L \u0648\u062a\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u2014 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 GPS L1 \u0648Galileo E1 \u0648BeiDou B1C \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 1575 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u2014 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631<\/h2>\n

\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 GPS \u0628\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0631. \u0648\u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 E5a\/E5b \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u00ab\u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u00bb \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u00ab\u063a\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0633\u00bb \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a (GNSS) \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u00bb\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0646\u0627\u0637\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0639\u0641\u0647\u0627\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646\u061f<\/h2>\n

\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0643 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 GPS \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062d\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u064a \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0634 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0625\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0641\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644.<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a (GNSS) \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0634\u061f<\/h2>\n

A \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a (GNSS) \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u062a\u0648\u0632\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0642\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 GPS L1 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 8 \u0625\u0644\u0649 12 \u0642\u0645\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u064b\u061b \u0648\u0628\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u00ab\u062c\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0633\u00bb \u0648\u00ab\u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u00bb\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 30 \u0642\u0645\u0631\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0634 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0644. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0634 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u2014 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645. \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a GNSS<\/a>, \u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 GNSS<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644<\/h2>\n

\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644. \u0625\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a (GNSS) \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u2014 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 GPS \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 GLONASS \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 Galileo \u2014 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628. \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 NavShield<\/a> \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630.<\/p>\n

\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a:<\/strong> \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0650\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u0648\u0633 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a NavShield. \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 GPS \u0648GLONASS \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 GNSS \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0634.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[54],"tags":[45,44,43,46,56,47],"class_list":["post-431","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gnss-technology","tag-galileo","tag-glonass","tag-gnss","tag-gps","tag-guides","tag-satellite-navigation"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/navshieldglobal.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/431","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/navshieldglobal.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/navshieldglobal.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/navshieldglobal.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/navshieldglobal.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=431"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/navshieldglobal.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/431\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":440,"href":"https:\/\/navshieldglobal.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/431\/revisions\/440"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/navshieldglobal.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=431"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/navshieldglobal.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=431"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/navshieldglobal.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=431"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}